Search results for "production [gauge boson]"

showing 10 items of 179 documents

A proposed quantum mechanics mechanism for (e−, h+) charges separation applied to photosynthesis and energy production efficiency improovement

2009

Based on concepts in semiconductor band gap engineering (the staggered one), a qualitative model is proposed for the first step mechanism in artificial catalysis and natural systems such as photosynthesis in green leaves.

PhysicsQuantum opticsQuantitative Biology::Biomoleculesbusiness.industryBand gapProduction efficiencySolar energyPhotosynthesisCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceChemical physicsMechanism (philosophy)Electric fieldOptoelectronicsbusinessEnergy (signal processing)Frontiers in Optics 2009/Laser Science XXV/Fall 2009 OSA Optics & Photonics Technical Digest
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Rootstock and fruit canopy position affect peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch] (cv. Rich May) plant productivity and fruit sensorial and nutritional q…

2013

The right combination of rootstock and training system is important for increased yield and fruit sensorial and nutritional homogeneity and quality with peach [Prunus persica (L.) Batsch]. We investigated the effects of rootstock and training system on these parameters, testing the effect of vigorous GF677 and weaker Penta - rootstock on 'Rich May' peach cultivar. Fruit position effects regarding photosynthetically active radiation availability, along the canopy profile using the Y training system, were investigated. The positive relationships between total polyphenols content and antioxidant capacity according to canopy vigour and architecture were determined for the two scion/stock combin…

PolyphenolCanopyPhotosynthetically active radiationTotal antioxidant capacityNutritional qualityBiologyPlant RootsAntioxidantsAnalytical ChemistryPrunusBotanyHumansCultivarCanopyfood and beveragesPolyphenolsGeneral MedicineProduction efficiencyPeachSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeProduction efficiencyHorticulturePolyphenolPlant productivityFruitTasteRootstockPrunusRootstockNutritive ValueFood ScienceFood chemistry
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Power dispatching techniques as a finite state machine for a standalone photovoltaic system with a hybrid energy storage

2020

Standalone photovoltaic system (SPVS) is usually embedded with an energy storage unit to overcome the intermittency of photovoltaic (PV) generation as well as to address load variations in off-grid operation. In SPVS energy systems, batteries can serve as the long term energy storage and contributing to the large portion of the energy demand but to overcome the load intermittency, it necessitates a fast response energy storage embedded with the battery as a hybrid energy storage (HES) for dynamic loads (e.g., Electric Vehicle loads, emergency power management). In this work, Lead-Acid (LA) battery and supper capacitor (SC) array are used as the HES. HES helps not only in increasing more uti…

Power managementBattery (electricity)business.product_categoryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer sciencePhotovoltaic systemVDP::Technology: 500finite state machineEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyEnergy storageAutomotive engineeringPower (physics)law.inventionlcsh:Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stationsCapacitorFuel Technologylawlcsh:TK1001-1841Electric vehiclestandalone photovoltaic systempower managementhybrid energy storagebusinessdc micro gridVoltage
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Current Issues on Production Economics

2015

This Special Issue includes a selection of papers which originally were presented and discussed at the Eighteenth International Working Seminar on Production Economics, Innsbruck, February 24–28, 2014 and subsequently extended and improved. Production Economics was established in the 1970s as an academic discipline focusing on scientific topics treating the interface between engineering, management, and economics with a special emphasis on the financial consequences of decisions in the production domain. The subject is interdisciplinary in nature and it therefore contains a wide range of subjects. The Working Seminar included sessions such as supply chain management, innovation management, ge…

Production Economics
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Managing adoption by cultural development: Exploring the plant level effect of a ‘Company Specific Production System’ (XPS) in a Norwegian multinatio…

2020

Purpose: ‘Company Specific Production Systems’ (XPS) aim to adopt ‘best practice’ across plants within a company. A pertinent issue in the literature involves the constraints in the possibilities of realising such an adoption. This paper addresses to what extent and how a Norwegian multinational succeeded in adopting the XPS in its local plants. Design/methodology/approach: A Brazilian, Chinese and Norwegian plant of a Norwegian electro-chemical company were studied from 2017 to 2019. Our data consist of the results of the plant’s assessment performance program, combined with interviews and observations at different organizational levels. Findings: The MNC had largely managed to adopt the X…

Production managementcompany-specific production systems (xps) local adoption cultural development basic assumptions toyota production systemTechnologyVARY0209 industrial biotechnologyKnowledge managementStrategy and Managementbasic assumptions02 engineering and technologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringEngineering020901 industrial engineering & automationOrder (exchange):Economia i organització d'empreses [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]lcsh:Industrial engineering. Management engineeringmedia_commonlcsh:CommerceProducció -- Direcció i administració05 social sciencesCultura organitzativaMultinational corporationLEAN PRODUCTIONlanguagelcsh:T55.4-60.8media_common.quotation_subjectBest practiceOrganizational cultureIMPROVEMENTNorwegianlcsh:Businesslcsh:Social SciencesVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210Corporate culturelocal adoptionOriginalityddc:6500502 economics and businessProduction (economics)company-specific production systems (XPS)Toyota Production SystemToyota production systemScience & TechnologyToyotabusiness.industrylanguage.human_languagelcsh:Hlcsh:HF1-6182cultural developmentEngineering IndustrialBusinesslcsh:HF5001-6182050203 business & managementJournal of Industrial Engineering and Management
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IM-5 zeolite for steam catalytic cracking of naphtha to produce propene and ethene. An alternative to ZSM-5 zeolite

2013

Steam catalytic cracking of naphtha in smaller FCC units can be considered an option to produce more ethene and propene. These units will operate at high reaction temperatures and in the presence of steam. The profitability of these units could be improved with the use of new catalysts with higher activity and hydrothermal stability, without compromising the selectivity to light olefins. We have explored the possibilities of IM-5 zeolite for high temperature steam catalytic cracking (SCC) of a naphtha, as an alternative to commonly used ZSM-5 zeolite. So, we compare the catalytic activity, the effect of operating variables of the process and the yields of interest products between the two z…

Production of propene and etheneProcess Chemistry and TechnologySteam catalytic cracking (SCC)Inorganic chemistryFluid catalytic crackingCatalysisHydrothermal circulationCatalysisPropenechemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAchemistryYield (chemistry)Steam deactivation of IM-5 zeoliteIM-5 hydrothermal stabilityZeoliteSelectivityNaphthaTECNOLOGIA DEL MEDIO AMBIENTE
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Quantification de l’ablation d’un bassin versant marno-calcaire alpin durant le Petit Age Glaciaire par l’étude d’un système lacustre (cas du lac du «…

2002

Measurements of present-day erosion may give heterogeneous results according to the methods used. This article proposes an approach to erosion during the Little Ice Age by the quantitative analysis of detritical materials trapped in a dammed lake. This infill is recognized through two drillings, and these specific observations are supplemented by a seismic reflexion survey which provided a reliable estimate of the geometry of the lake infill. The sedimentary production is calculated from three pieces of data: (1) the surface of the drainage area, (2) duration of the lake system activity and (3) the volume of trapped sediments. From the three determined variables, we propose a detritical product…

Production sédimentaire[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryClimateClimatSediment yieldDenudationSismique réflexion[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesDénudationLittle Ice Age[SHS] Humanities and Social SciencesPetit Age GlaciaireSeismic reflection
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Narrow Structure in the Excitation Function of eta Photoproduction off the Neutron

2013

The photoproduction of $\eta$-mesons off nucleons bound in $^2$H and $^3$He has been measured in coincidence with recoil protons and recoil neutrons for incident photon energies from threshold up to 1.4 GeV. The experiments were performed at the Mainz MAMI accelerator, using the Glasgow tagged photon facility. Decay photons from the $\eta\rightarrow 2\gamma$ and $\eta\rightarrow 3\pi^0$ decays and the recoil nucleons were detected with an almost $4\pi$ electromagnetic calorimeter combining the Crystal Ball and TAPS detectors. The data from both targets are of excellent statistical quality and show a narrow structure in the excitation function of $\gamma n\rightarrow n\eta$. The results from…

ProtonMesonNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::OpticsPhoton energyη; meson; photoproduction off the neutron; MAMI01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNuclear physicsRecoil0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsExcitation function010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsNucleonCrystal BallPHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
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Statistical performance of a multiclass bulk production queueing system

2004

Abstract In this paper, we discuss how to statistically analyze a make-to-stock production system the behaviour of which depends on a multiclass bulk queueing system. The performance of the system is evaluated in terms of the different demands of products, processing times and, mainly, through the finished product inventory and other related measures that quantify the queueing effects in the system. A numerical example which illustrates the applicability of the results in an inventory scenario is also discussed.

Queueing theoryMathematical optimizationInformation Systems and ManagementGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceQueueing systemManagement Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringProduct (business)Modeling and SimulationLayered queueing networkProduction (economics)SimulationProduction systemEuropean Journal of Operational Research
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Capital humain et compétences de base des adultes : production et valorisation

2013

Basic skills are important in current policies because of high costs generated by illiteracy and supported by the society. The aim of the present thesis is to bring a new contribution on this thematic in a microeconomic approach. It consists of two parts. The first one concerns the valorization of basic skills on the labor market, through chapters 1 and 2, while the second one concerns the production of French skills according to the migratory origins, through chapters 3 and 4. Chapter 1 is about the returns to basic skills on the labor market, in terms of overeducation/undereducation and in terms of wages. The central hypothesis is to assume that education, through the diploma, is not a go…

Reclassement professionnel[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationRendement scolaireCapital humainImmigrationEmployabilitéDéclassement professionnelPrivate return to basic skills[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesHuman capitalCompétence de baseEmployabilityProduction skills[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceBasic skills of adultsOvereducationLinguistic distanceProduction de compétencesParticipation[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceLabor force participationAdulteImmigrantMarché du travail
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